Medication to help patients manage pain or sedate them during surgery Examples of specialties include: endocrinology, dermatology and obstetrics.Īllergic reactions to food, medications, insect stings, and environment asthma and other lung problems Patients may see a specialist to diagnose or treat a specific short-term condition or, if they have a chronic disease, they may see a specialist on an ongoing basis.

Specialists diagnose and treat conditions that require a special area of knowledge. Primary care pediatricians treat day-to-day illnesses and provide preventive care such as minor injuries, viral infections, immunizations and check-ups. Pediatricians also provide primary care for babies, children and teenagers. Primary care doctors may be family practitioners, internal medicine or Osteopathic Doctors (OD's). This includes regular check-ups, disease screening tests, immunizations and health counseling. Primary care doctors focus on preventive healthcare. When patients need medical care, they first go to primary care doctors. They may be primary care doctors or specialists. They have years of education and training. Doctors, or physicians, are key members of the healthcare team.

Doctors in training step 2